TUVAN (JUNGAR)

SUMMARY

In Jungar Tuvan (a Western variety spoken in the Altay prefecture of China), converbs in -(V)p and -y head non-finite syntactically subordinate clauses and their subject generally corefers with the subject of the superordinate clause, i.e. they are same-subject converbs (SS-converbs). With converbs clauses headed by the converb in -(V)p, part-whole relations between the subject of the converbial clause and the subject of the superordinate clause also license SS-converbs. Possession must be overtly coded on the possessed subject.

See also AltaiBashkir, Forest EnetsKaraim, Khalkha Mongolian, Khanty (Eastern), Khanty (Northern), Kirghiz, , Old Turkic, Shor, Tundra Enets, Tundra Nenets, Turkish, Tuvan (Altai)Tuvan (Todža), Udmurt, Uyghur, Uzbek, Yukaghir (Kolyma)Yukaghir (Tundra).

LANGUAGE PROFILE

ISO 639-3:
tyv
WALS ID:
tuv
LOCATION:
China
CO-ORDINATES:
47°50N, 82°08E
AFFILIATION:
Altaic, Turkic

EVIDENCE IN SUPPORT OF PIPS

  • Evidence for the internal status of possessors comes from adnominal genitive case-marking on the possessor, when expressed.
  • Possession is also marked directly on the possessed noun, which indexes the person and number of the possessor.
  • Prominent possessors appear to occupy the same syntactic position as other possessors within the NP.

KEY SOURCES

Mawkanuli, Talant. 2005. Jungar Tuvan texts. Bloomington: Indiana University Research Bloomington Institute for Inner Asian Studies.

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